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Linear Theory of the Coaxial Ridge-Loaded Helical Groove Waveguide
Authors:Yonghai Lan   Wenxiang Wang  Yubin Gong
Affiliation:(1) Vacuum Electronics National Laboratory, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China;(2) School of Physics, Seoul National University, 171-742 Seoul, South Korea
Abstract:The coaxial ridge-loaded helical groove waveguide, an all-metal slow-wave circuit, has advantages of good heat dissipation and great size, and thus is suitable for use of millimeter TWTs. In this paper, the dispersion equation of the circuit with an annular electron beam is obtained according to self-consistent field theory. The influence of various electron beam parameters on the small signal gain is investigated and discussed by the numerical computation.
Keywords:TWTs  self-consistent field theory  small signal gain  helical groove waveguide
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