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Die Bildung von Gallium-Chalkogen-Heterokubanstrukturen durch Umsetzung der Alkylgallium(I)-Verbindung Ga4[C(SiMe3)3]4 mit Schwefel,Selen und Tellur
Authors:Werner Uhl  Maike Benter  Wolfgang Saak  Peter G Jones
Abstract:The Formation of Gallium Chalcogen Heterocubanes by the Reaction of the Alkylgallium(I) Compound Ga4C(SiMe3)3]4 with Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium The alkylgallium(I) compound Ga4C(SiMe3)3]4 1 , which monomerizes in dilute solutions, reacts with elemental sulfur, selenium, and tellurium in boiling n-hexane to yield the corresponding Ga4X4R4 cage compounds in a high yield. As shown by crystal structure determinations, the products have distorted Ga4X4 heterocubanes in their molecular centers with a slightly increasing distortion for the heavier chalcogen atoms. While the selenium and tellurium derivatives show a very low solubility in benzene, the sulfur compound dissolves readily accompanied by the dissociation into the (RGaS)2 dimer.
Keywords:Cage compounds  Clusters  Gallium  Chalcogens
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