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A Lysoganglioside/Poly-L-glutamic Acid Conjugate as a Picomolar Inhibitor of Influenza Hemagglutinin
Authors:Hiroshi Kamitakahara  Takashi Suzuki  Noriko Nishigori  Yasuo Suzuki  Osamu Kanie  Chi-Huey Wong
Abstract:Based on the principle of a multivalent interaction, the amphiphilic polymer 1 , present in solution as an aggregate (see below right), is able to inhibit infection with the influenza virus. After recognition of a specific sialyllactose epitope through hemaglutinin (HA) on the virus surface, the sphingosine residues and the fluorescent tag form a stable complex with HA through hydrophobic interactions. Polymer 1 shows in vitro inhibitory activity 106-fold greater than that of sialyllactose. PGA=polyglutamic acid.
Keywords:Amphiphiles  Gangliosides  Molecular recognition  Receptors  Sialic acids
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