Abstract: | Thuiation of the benzoate and acetate esters of 3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-benzothiazolinone (Ig) gave the corresponding thiones. The benzoate was then deblocked to yield 3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-benzothiazolinethione (Ik), a compound not accessible by direct addition or substitution. Attempts to introduce a chlorine (or bromine) atom in place of the hydroxy 1 group in the latter compound or its S-isomer, 2-(2-hydroxyethylthio)benzothiazole (11a), gave 2,3-dihydrothiazolo-[2,3-b ] benzothiazolium chloride (or bromide) (IIIa or b). The latter compound undergoes dihydrothiazolo ring opening when treated with sodium hydroxide or sodium sulfide to give bis[2-(2-benzolhiazolinon-,3-yl)ethyl]disulfide (IVc) or bis[2-(2-benzothiazolinethion-3-yl)ethyl] disulfide (lVb),respectively. 2-Benzothiazolinethione reacted with ethylenimine and with N-phenylethylenimine to give S-substituted derivatives. Addition to vinyl n-butyl ether gave the expected N-substituted derivative, which was found to undergo removal of the butyoxyethyl group when subjected to conventional conditions for ether cleavage. |