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Possible numbers of positive entries of imprimitive nonnegative matrices
Authors:Maozhong Fang  Anqiang Wang
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics , East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, China fmaozhong@sohu.com;3. Department of Mathematics , East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, China
Abstract:Zhan, X., Extremal numbers of positive entries of imprimitive nonnegative matrix, Linear Algebra Appl. (in press) has determined the maximum and minimum numbers of positive entries of imprimitive irreducible nonnegative matrices with a given imprimitivity index. Let σ( A ) denote the number of positive entries of a matrix A. Let M(n,?k) and m(n,?k) denote the maximum and minimum numbers of positive entries of imprimitive irreducible nonnegative matrices of order n with a given imprimitivity index k, respectively. In this article, we prove that for any positive integer d with m(n,k)≤ d?≤?M(n,k), there exists an n?×?n irreducible nonnegative matrix A with imprimitivity index k such that?σ?(A)=d.
Keywords:Irreducible nonnegative matrix  Imprimitive matrix  Possible numbers
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