Preparation and Characterization of Nano-Calcium Carbonate/Silane Coupling Agent Master Batch and Its Effect on Epoxy Resin |
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Authors: | Hongwei He Feng Gao |
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Affiliation: | 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China;2. Post-Doctorate Scientific Research Workstation of Taiyuan High-Tech Industry Development Zone, Taiyuan, China;3. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China |
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Abstract: | A nano-calcium carbonate (CaCO3)/silane coupling agent (NCC/SCA) master batch was prepared by the reaction of SCA (γ-aminopropyl triethoxy silane, trade name KH550) with the hydroxyl groups of nano-CaCO3. Both Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis indicated that the nanoparticles were grafted by SCA. An epoxy resin was modified by adding the NCC/SCA master batch. A simple dipping test suggested that a better dispersion of the treated NCC in epoxy could be obtained than that of the untreated NCC. Then samples of epoxy nano-composites were prepared by a hot press process. The compressive property of epoxy nano-composites was investigated; the results of these mechanical property tests revealed that the compressive strength, elastic modulus, and the total fracture work of the epoxy matrix filled with the treated NCC were significantly improved relative to that filled with the untreated NCC. |
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Keywords: | epoxy nano-composites mechanical properties nano-calcium carbonate silane coupling agent |
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