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A Novel Highly Sensitive Zeolite-Based Conductometric Microsensor for Ammonium Determination
Abstract:Natural zeolite clinoptilolite was successfully applied in the sensing technology for electrochemical detection of ammonium. A novel ammonium-selective sensor was developed based on clinoptilolite, possessing intrinsic ammonium-sieving and ion exchange capacity. The sensor design allowed measurements in both differential mode and requiring no classical reference electrode. The sensor selectivity towards Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, and Al3+ was studied. The limit of detection and the dynamic range of the ammonium-selective conductometric microsensor, determined in the phosphate buffer solution, were 1.0 × 10?8 M and 0–8 mM, respectively. The ammonium sensor presented high operational and storage stability.
Keywords:Ammonium detection  Clinoptilolite  Conductometric microsensor  Ion exchange
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