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Evaluation of Monolithic Columns for Determination of Formaldehyde and Acetaldehyde in Sugar Cane Spirits by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
Abstract:Abstract

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) conditions are described for separation of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone (2,4-DNPH) derivatives of carbonyl compounds in a 10 cm long C18 reversed phase monolithic column. Using a linear gradient from 40 to 77% acetonitrile (acetonitrile-water system), the separation was achieved in about 10 min—a time significantly shorter than that obtained with a packed particles column. The method was applied for determination of formaldehyde and acetaldehyde in Brazilian sugar cane spirits. The linear dynamic range was between 30 and 600 µg L?1, and the detection limits were 8 and 4 µg L?1 for formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, respectively.
Keywords:2  4-DNPH  acetaldehyde  aldehydes  formaldehyde  HPLC  sugar cane spirits
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