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Sol-gel synthesis of ZnO/Zn2-xFexTiO4 powders: structural properties,electrical conductivity and dielectric behavior
Authors:Izabella Dascalu  Cristian Hornoiu  Jose Maria Calderon-Moreno  Madalin Enache  Daniela Culita  Simona Somacescu
Affiliation:1.”llie Murgulescu” Institute of Physical Chemistry,Romanian Academy,Bucharest,Romania;2.Institute of Biology,Romanian Academy,Bucharest,Romania
Abstract:The aim of this work was an investigation of structural and electrical properties of ZnO/Zn2-xFexTiO4 (x?=?0.7, 1, 1.4) powders. The compounds obtained by sol-gel method are characterized by several techniques: X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption–desorption isotherms, scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), electrical and dielectrical measurements. The XRD, SEM and XPS analysis confirmed the formation of ZnFeTiO4 inverse spinel structure. The electrical and dielectrical properties of ZnO/Zn2-xFexTiO4 (x?=?0.7, 1, 1.4) were measured by impedance spectroscopy, revealing a decrease in the electrical conductivity and the dielectric constant with Fe content.
Keywords:
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