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ZnO-CNTs纳米复合材料的制备及性能表征
引用本文:朱路平,黄文娅,马丽丽,傅绍云,余颖,贾志杰.ZnO-CNTs纳米复合材料的制备及性能表征[J].物理化学学报,2006,22(10):1175-1180.
作者姓名:朱路平  黄文娅  马丽丽  傅绍云  余颖  贾志杰
作者单位:Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China; Wuhan Yaohua Pilkington Safety Glass Co. Ltd., Wuhan 430010, P. R. China; Institute of Nano-Science and Technology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
摘    要:以醋酸锌(Zn(CH3COO)2?2H2O)和经硝酸处理过的碳纳米管(CNTs)为原料, 一缩二乙二醇(DEG)为溶剂, 采用溶胶法制备得到ZnO-CNTs纳米复合材料, 并通过XRD、TEM、SEM、IR、PL等手段对样品进行了表征, TEM及SEM结果显示, 负载在碳纳米管上的氧化锌纳米颗粒的尺寸小于25 nm. 讨论了反应时间、反应温度等因素对产品形貌的影响, 并对复合材料的光致发光效应及其形成机理进行了初步的探讨. PL结果表明, 相对于纯ZnO, ZnO-CNTs纳米复合材料的近紫外发射峰峰位发生了明显的蓝移.

关 键 词:溶胶法  ZnO-CNTs  纳米复合材料  红外吸收  光致发光光谱  
收稿时间:2006-03-22
修稿时间:2006-04-14

Synthesis and Characteristics of ZnO-CNTs Nanocomposites
ZHU Lu-Ping,HUANG Wen-Ya,MA Li-Li,FU Shao-Yun,YU Ying,JIA Zhi-Jie.Synthesis and Characteristics of ZnO-CNTs Nanocomposites[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2006,22(10):1175-1180.
Authors:ZHU Lu-Ping  HUANG Wen-Ya  MA Li-Li  FU Shao-Yun  YU Ying  JIA Zhi-Jie
Institution:Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China; Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China; Wuhan Yaohua Pilkington Safety Glass Co. Ltd., Wuhan 430010, P. R. China; Institute of Nano-Science and Technology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
Abstract:ZnO-CNTs nanocomposites were successfully synthesized by sol method using Zn(CH3COO)2?2H2O and treated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as raw materials and diethyleneglycol (DEG) as regent. The samples were determined by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), infrared (IR) absorbence, and photoluminescence (PL) spectrum. TEM and SEM images indicated that the coating layer was composed of ZnO nanoparticles with size less than 25 nm. The effects of various experimental conditions, such as reaction duration and reaction temperature on the obtained composites were investigated as well. Finally, PL function and possible formation mechanism of ZnO-CNTs nanocomposites were proposed. The PL spectra of ZnO-CNTs nanocomposites showed obvious blue-shifts compared with that of pure ZnO nanomaterial.
Keywords:Sol method  ZnO-CNTs  Nanocomposite  IR absorbence  PL spectrum
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