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On the stability of periodic motions of an unbalanced rigid rotor on lubricated journal bearings
Authors:Renato Brancati  Michele Russo  Riccardo Russo
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meceaniea per l'Energetica, Università di Napoli "Federico II", Italy;(2) Istituto di Ingegneria Meceanica, Facoltà di Ingegneria, Università di Salerno, Italy
Abstract:A theoretical investigation is carried out on the orbital motions of a symmetrical, unbalanced, rigid rotor subjected to a constant vertical load and supported on two lubricated journal bearings. In order to determine the fluid film forces, the short bearing theory is adopted.A method is illustrated that makes it possible to determine the analytical equation of the orbit as an approximated solution of the system of non-linear differential equations of motion of the journal axis. A procedure is also described for evaluating the stability of the solution found. Diagrams of the curves delimiting, in the working plane of the rotor sgr-msgr, the areas of stability of the various periodic solutions determined are provided.Finally, the results obtained are compared and combined with those provided by a direct integration of the motion equation made using the Runge-Kutta method.Nomenclature C radial clearance - D = 2R bearing diameter - E mass unbalance cecentricity - Fx, Fy fluid film force components - fi = Fi/sgrW dimensionless fluid film force components - L bearing length - M one half rotor mass - % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafiart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbnL2yY9% 2CVzgDGmvyUnhitvMCPzgarmWu51MyVXgaruWqVvNCPvMCG4uz3bqe% fqvATv2CG4uz3bIuV1wyUbqee0evGueE0jxyaibaieYlf9irVeeu0d% Xdh9vqqj-hEeeu0xXdbba9frFf0-OqFfea0dXdd9vqaq-JfrVkFHe9% pgea0dXdar-Jb9hs0dXdbPYxe9vr0-vr0-vqpWqaaeaabiGaciaaca% qabeaadaabauaaaOqaaiaad2gacqGH9aqpcaWGnbGaam4qaiabeM8a% 3naaCaaaleqabaGaaGOmaaaakiaac+cacqaHdpWCcaWGxbaaaa!471F!\m = MC\omega ^2 /\sigma W\] dimensionless one half rotor mass - R bearing radius - T = 2 pgr synchronous orbit period - t time - W load per bearing - X, Y, Z coordinates - x = X/C; y = y/C; z = Z/L dimensionless coordinates - mgr oil dynamic viscosity - rhov = E/C dimensionless mass unbalance eccentricity - sgr = (mgrohgrRL/W)/(R/C) 2 (L/D) 2 modified Sommerfeld number - tau = ohgrt dimensionless time = periodic orbit frequency - ngr = 2pgr/ohgr frequency ratio - ohgr journal angular velocity - (·) dimensionless time derivative
Keywords:Journal bearings  unbalanced rotor  sub-synchronous orbits
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