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苯并15-冠-5与Na_2[M(SCN)_4](M=Pd,Pt)配合物的合成与结构
引用本文:张子红,窦建民,刘颖,王大奇,雍伟,郑培菊,杜晨霞,朱玉.苯并15-冠-5与Na_2[M(SCN)_4](M=Pd,Pt)配合物的合成与结构[J].化学学报,2002,60(9):1649-1655.
作者姓名:张子红  窦建民  刘颖  王大奇  雍伟  郑培菊  杜晨霞  朱玉
作者单位:1. 聊城大学化学化工学院,聊城,252059
2. 复旦大学分析测试中心上海,200433
3. 郑州大学应用化学重点实验室,郑州,450052
摘    要:合成了苯并15-冠-5与Na_2M(SCN)_4] (M = Pd, Pt)生成的配合物:Na(B15- C-5)]_2Pd(SCN)_4] (1), {Na(B15-C-5)]Na(B15-C-5)(H_2O)]}Pt(SCN)_4] (2)。1为单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,a = 1.0164(6) nm,b = 1.3743(3) nm,c = 1.4987(7) nm,β = 95.248(6)°,V = 2.0847 nm~3,Z = 2,D_(calcd) = 1. 47 g/cm~3,F(000) = 944,R = 0.053,wR = 0.072。2为三斜晶系,空间群P(1- bar),a = 1.1484(2) nm,b = 1.4210(3) nm,c = 1.5026(3) nm,α = 62.500 (3)°,β = 72.393(3)°,γ = 73.106(4)°,V = 2.0398(7) nm~3,Z = 2, D_(calcd) = 1.674 g/cm~3,F(000) = 1028,R_1 = 0.0327,wR_2 = 0.0885。1 由两个Na(B15-C-5)]~+配阳离子和一个Pd(SCN)_4]~(2-)配阴离子组成,两者通 过Na-N键形成中性配合物,Na(B15-C-5)]~+A相对钯原子呈反式排列。2由Na (B15-C-5)]~+和Na(B15-C-5)(H_2O)]~+配阳离子和一个Pt(SCN)_4]~(2-)配阴离 子组成,它们也通过Na-N键形成中性配合物,配阳离子相对铂原子呈顺式排列。2 的两个分子通过氢键形成二聚结构。

关 键 词:冠式化合物  铂化合物  钯化合物  晶体结构
修稿时间:2001年7月2日

Synthesis and Structure of Benzo-15-Crown-5 Complexes with Na_2[M (SCN)_4] (M = Pd, Pt)
ZHANG,Zi-Hong a DOU,Jian-Min,a LIU,Ying a WANG,Da-Qi a YONG,Wei b ZHENG,Pei-Ju b DU,Chen-Xia c ZHU,Yu c.Synthesis and Structure of Benzo-15-Crown-5 Complexes with Na_2[M (SCN)_4] (M = Pd, Pt)[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2002,60(9):1649-1655.
Authors:ZHANG  Zi-Hong a DOU  Jian-Min  a LIU  Ying a WANG  Da-Qi a YONG  Wei b ZHENG  Pei-Ju b DU  Chen-Xia c ZHU  Yu c
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Liaocheng University,Liaocheng(252059)
Abstract:Two benzo-15-crown-5 (B15-C-5) complexes: Na(B15-C-5)]_2Pd(SCN)_4] (1) and {Na(B15-C-5)Na(B15-C-5)(H_2O)]}Pt(SCN)_4] (2) have been synthesized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis. 1 belongs to monoclinic, space group P2_1/n with cell dimensions: a = 1.0164(6) nm, b = 1.3743(3) nm, c = 1.4987(7) nm, β = 95.248(6)°, V = 2.0847 nm~3, Z = 2, D_(calcd) = 1.47 g/cm~3, F (000) = 944, R = 0.053, wR = 0.072. 2 is triclinic crystal system, space group P(1-bar) with cell dimensions: a = 1.1484(2) nm, b = 1. 4210(3) nm, c = 1.5026(3) nm, α = 62.500(3)°, β = 72.393(3)°, γ = 73.106(4)°, V = 2.0398(7) nm~3, Z = 2, D_(calcd) = 1.674 g/cm~3, F (000) = 1028, R_1 = 0.0327, wR_2 = 0.0885. 1 is composed of two Na(B15- C-5)]~+ complex cations and one Pd(SCN)_4](2-) complex anion. Complex cations and complex anion form neutral complex through Na-N interactions. Two Na(B15-C-5)]~+ are trans-orientation with respect to Pd atom. 2 is made up of Na(B15-C-5)]~+ and Na(B15-C-5)(H_2O)]~+ complex cations and one Pt(SCN)_4]~(2-) complex anion. They also form neutral complex through Na-N interactions. Na(B15-C-5)]~+ and Na(B15- C-5)(H_2O)]~+ are cis-orientation with respect to Pt atom. Two molecules of 2 form dimer structure though hydrogen bonds of H_2O and N atom of SCN group.
Keywords:crown ether  benzo-15-crown-5  synthesis and crystal  Pd and Pt complexes
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