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Electrochemical determination of allopurinol based on its interaction with xanthine oxidase
Authors:Glenn B Martin  Garry A Rechnitz
Institution:Hawaii Biosensor Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822 U.S.A.
Abstract:Allopurinol was determined in the range 0.20–50 μM utilizing xanthine oxidase immobilized onto a carbon paste electrode. Alternative assay methods relying on either inhibition of enzymatic activity or direct formation of a product are evaluated. Regeneration of xanthine oxidase activity under various conditions is also surveyed.
Keywords:Allopurinol  Enzyme electrode  Biosensor
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