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Radiation chemical yields for loss of ether and carbonate ester bonds in PADC films exposed to proton and heavy ion beams
Authors:Yutaka Mori  Tomoya Yamauchi  Masato Kanasaki  Yusuke Maeda  Keiji Oda  Satoshi Kodaira  Teruaki Konishi  Nakahiro Yasuda  Rémi Barillon
Institution:aGraduate School of Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, 5-1-1 Fukaeminami-machi, Higashinada-ku, 658 0022 Kobe, Japan;bNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage-ku, 263 8555 Chiba, Japan;cInstitute Pluridisiplinaire Hubert Curien, 23 rue du Loess, 67037 Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
Abstract:Chemical modification along ion tracks in PADC films has been studied by means of FT-IR spectrometry, which was exposed to proton and heavy ions of He, C, Ne, Ar, Fe, Kr and Xe with energies around the Bragg peaks. This study covers a wide region of the stopping power ranging from 10 to 10,000 keV/μm. Removal cross sections for the loss of ether and carbonate ester bonds are assessed for each ion, as a function of the stopping power. Chemical damage parameters like the damage density, the effective track core radius and the radiation chemical yields, G values (scissions/100 eV), for each bond are also derived. We have found anomalous dependence of these parameters on the stopping power. The G value for the loss of carbonate ester bond decreased from 20 for proton down to 5 for C and Ne ions, and then increased with atomic number of heavy ions up to 8 for Xe ion. Radial dose distribution for each ion has been also calculated. Results are discussed from the viewpoint of polymeric structure of PADC that consists of two parts with different radio-sensitivities.
Keywords:CR-39  Track core  G value  SSNTD  FT-IR
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