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A New Set of Limiting Gibbs Measures for the Ising Model on a Cayley Tree
Authors:H. Akin  U. A. Rozikov  S. Temir
Affiliation:1.Faculty of Education, Department of Mathematics,Zirve University,Gaziantep,Turkey;2.Institute of Mathematics and Information Technologies,Tashkent,Uzbekistan;3.Department of Mathematics, Arts and Science Faculty,Harran University,Sanliurfa,Turkey
Abstract:For the Ising model (with interaction constant J>0) on the Cayley tree of order k≥2 it is known that for the temperature TT c,k =J/arctan?(1/k) the limiting Gibbs measure is unique, and for T<T c,k there are uncountably many extreme Gibbs measures. In the Letter we show that if (Tin(T_{c,sqrt{k}}, T_{c,k_{0}})), with (sqrt{k} then there is a new uncountable set ({mathcal{G}}_{k,k_{0}}) of Gibbs measures. Moreover ({mathcal{G}}_{k,k_{0}}ne {mathcal{G}}_{k,k'_{0}}), for k 0k0. Therefore if (Tin (T_{c,sqrt{k}}, T_{c,sqrt{k}+1})), (T_{c,sqrt{k}+1} then the set of limiting Gibbs measures of the Ising model contains the set {known Gibbs measures}(cup(bigcup_{k_{0}:sqrt{k}.
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