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C2H3+NO2反应速率常数的研究
引用本文:黄存顺,朱志强,冉琴,陈从香,陈旸. C2H3+NO2反应速率常数的研究[J]. 物理化学学报, 2003, 19(1): 51-54. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20030112
作者姓名:黄存顺  朱志强  冉琴  陈从香  陈旸
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Bond Selective Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究专项基金(G1999075304),中国科学院基金资助项目.~
摘    要:利用激光光解C2H3Br产生C2H3自由基,在气相298 K, 总压2.66×103 Pa的条件下,研究C2H3与NO2的反应,用激光光解-激光诱导荧光(LP-LIF)检测中间产物OH自由基的相对浓度随着反应时间的变化关系,报导了双分子反应C2H3+NO2的速率常数k(C2H3+NO2)=(1.8±0.05)×10-11cm3•molec.-1•s-1,同时也得到OH+NO2反应的速率常数k(OH+NO2)=(2.1±0.15)×10-12 cm3•molec.-1•s-1.

关 键 词:C2H3 自由基  激光诱导荧光  反应速率常数  
收稿时间:2002-04-15
修稿时间:2002-04-15

Study on the Rate Constant of the Reaction of C2H3 Radical with Nitric Dioxide
Huang Cun Shun Zhu Zhi Qiang Ran Qin Chen Cong Xiang Chen Yang. Study on the Rate Constant of the Reaction of C2H3 Radical with Nitric Dioxide[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2003, 19(1): 51-54. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20030112
Authors:Huang Cun Shun Zhu Zhi Qiang Ran Qin Chen Cong Xiang Chen Yang
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Bond Selective Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
Abstract:The product formation of the reaction of C2H3 radical with NO2 was studied in the gas phase under 2.66×103 Pa total pressure and 298 K. C2H3 radical was generated by laser photolysis of C2H3Br/Ar mixture. In the presence of nitric dioxide (NO2), the formation of OH radicals of the electronic ground states was monitored by laser-induced fluorescence. From the results of time resolved measurements of the OH radical concentrations, bimolecular rate constants for the reactions C2H3+NO2 and OH(X 2Π)+NO2 were determined as k(C2H3+NO2)=(1.8±0.05)×10-11 cm3•molec.-1•s-1 and k(OH+NO2)=(2.1±0.15)×10-12 cm3•molec.-1•s-1.
Keywords:C_2H_3 radical   Laser induced fluorescence   Rate constant of reaction  
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