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Covariant fuzzy observables and coarse-graining
Authors:Teiko Heinonen  Pekka Lahti
Affiliation:1 Department of Physics, University of Turku, FIN-20014 Turku, Finland
2 Department of Mathematics, University of Turku, FIN-20014 Turku, Finland
Abstract:A fuzzy observable is regarded as a smearing of a sharp observable, and the structure of covariant fuzzy observables is studied. It is shown that the covariant coarse-grainings of sharp observables are exactly the covariant fuzzy observables. A necessary and sufficient condition for a covariant fuzzy observable to be informationally equivalent to the corresponding sharp observable is given.
Keywords:fuzzy observable   covariance   coarse-graining   informational equivalence
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