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Phosphine-boronates: efficient bifunctional organocatalysts for Michael addition
Authors:Baslé Olivier  Porcel Susana  Ladeira Sonia  Bouhadir Ghenwa  Bourissou Didier
Affiliation:Université de Toulouse, UPS, LHFA, 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
Abstract:Phosphine-boronates R(2)P(o-C(6)H(4))B(OR')(2) have been evaluated as bifunctional organocatalysts for the Michael addition of malonate pronucleophiles to methylvinylketone. The presence of the Lewis acidic boron center adjacent to phosphorus significantly improves catalytic performance. Isolation and complete characterization of a key intermediate, namely a β-phosphonium enolate, substantiate the role of the Lewis acidic moiety in the catalytic process.
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