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Onset of pi(0) suppression studied in Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt S NN=22.4, 62.4, and 200 GeV
Authors:Adare A  Afanasiev S  Aidala C  Ajitanand N N  Akiba Y  Al-Bataineh H  Alexander J  Aoki K  Aphecetche L  Armendariz R  Aronson S H  Asai J  Atomssa E T  Averbeck R  Awes T C  Azmoun B  Babintsev V  Bai M  Baksay G  Baksay L  Baldisseri A  Barish K N  Barnes P D  Bassalleck B  Basye A T  Bathe S  Batsouli S  Baublis V  Baumann C  Bazilevsky A  Belikov S  Bennett R  Berdnikov A  Berdnikov Y  Bickley A A  Boissevain J G  Borel H  Boyle K  Brooks M L  Buesching H  Bumazhnov V  Bunce G  Butsyk S  Camacho C M  Campbell S  Chang B S  Chang W C  Charvet J-L  Chernichenko S  Chiba J  Chi C Y  Chiu M  Choi I J  Choudhury R K  Chujo T  Chung P  Churyn A
Affiliation:University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA.
Abstract:Neutral pion transverse momentum (p(T)) spectra at midrapidity (|y| less than or approximately 0.35) were measured in Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt[s(NN)]=22.4, 62.4, and 200 GeV. Relative to pi_(0) yields in p+p collisions scaled by the number of inelastic nucleon-nucleon collisions (N(coll) the pi_(0) yields for p(T) more than or approximately 2 GeV/c in central Cu+Cu collisions are suppressed at 62.4 and 200 GeV whereas an enhancement is observed at 22.4 GeV. A comparison with a jet-quenching model suggests that final state parton energy loss dominates in central Cu+Cu collisions at 62.4 and 200 GeV, while the enhancement at 22.4 GeV is consistent with nuclear modifications in the initial state alone.
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