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Quantum relaxation after a quench in systems with boundaries
Authors:Iglói Ferenc  Rieger Heiko
Affiliation:Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, H-1525 Budapest, Post Office Box 49, Hungary.
Abstract:We study the time dependence of the magnetization profile, m(l)(t), of a large finite open quantum Ising chain after a quench. We observe a cyclic variation, in which starting with an exponentially decreasing period the local magnetization arrives to a quasistationary regime, which is followed by an exponentially fast reconstruction period. The nonthermal behavior observed at near-surface sites turns over to thermal behavior for bulk sites. In addition to the standard time and length scales a nonstandard time scale is identified in the reconstruction period.
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