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Observation of color-transparency in diffractive dissociation of pions
Authors:Aitala E M  Amato S  Anjos J C  Appel J A  Ashery D  Banerjee S  Bediaga I  Blaylock G  Bracker S B  Burchat P R  Burnstein R A  Carter T  Carvalho H S  Copty N K  Cremaldi L M  Darling C  Denisenko K  Devmal S  Fernandez A  Fox G F  Gagnon P  Gerzon S  Gobel C  Gounder K  Halling A M  Herrera G  Hurvits G  James C  Kasper P A  Kwan S  Langs D C  Leslie J  Lichtenstadt J  Lundberg B  MayTal-Beck S  Meadows B  de Mello Neto J R  Mihalcea D  Milburn R H  de Miranda J M  Napier A  Nguyen A  d'Oliveira A B  O'Shaughnessy K  Peng K C  Perera L P  Purohit M V  Quinn B  Radeztsky S  Rafatian A  Reay N W  Reidy J J  dos Reis A C  Rubin H A  Sanders D A
Institution:Centro Brasiliero de Pesquisas Físicas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Abstract:We have studied the diffractive dissociation into dijets of 500 GeV/c pions scattering coherently from carbon and platinum targets. Extrapolating to asymptotically high energies (where t(min)-->0), we find that when the per-nucleus cross section for this process is parametrized as sigma = sigma0Aalpha, alpha has values near 1.6, the exact result depending on jet transverse momentum. These values are in agreement with those predicted by theoretical calculations of color-transparency.
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