Asymptotic speed of propagation of wave fronts in a lattice delay differential equation with global interaction |
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Authors: | Weng Peixuan; Huang Huaxiong; Wu Jianhong |
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Institution: |
1 Department of Mathematics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, People's Republic of China 2 Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M3J 1P3
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Abstract: | In this paper, we derive a lattice model for a single speciesin a one-dimensional patchy environment with infinite numberof patches connected locally by diffusion. Under the assumptionthat the death and diffusion rates of the mature populationare age independent, we show that the dynamics of the maturepopulation is governed by a lattice delay differential equationwith global interactions. We study the well-posedness of theinitial-value problem and obtain the existence of monotone travellingwaves for wave speeds c > c*. We show that the minimal wavespeed c* is also the asymptotic speed of propagation, whichdepends on the maturation period and the diffusion rate of maturepopulation monotonically. |
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Keywords: | lattice equation age structure delay travelling wave monotone iteration asymptotic speed of propagation global interaction |
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