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In situ formation of HRh(CO)2(PPh3)2 active species on the surface of a SBA-15 supported heterogeneous catalyst and the effect of support pore size on the hydroformylation of propene
Authors:Li Yan  Yun J Ding  Li W Lin  He J Zhu  Hong M Yin  Xian M Li  Yuan Lu
Institution:aLaboratory of Applied Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China;bThe State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China
Abstract:A method of in situ formation of HRh(CO)2(PPh3)2 active species on the surface of heterogeneous Rh/SBA-15 catalyst has been developed and confirmed in this work. The amount of active species formed inside the pores can be controlled by the support pore size. This class of PPh3-Rh/SBA-15 catalyst has been employed in propene hydroformylation to be highly active, selective, stable, easily workable and recyclable. Using TEM, solid-state 31P MAS NMR, and in situ FT-IR, HRh(CO)2(PPh3)2 active species can be characterized.
Keywords:Triphenyl phosphine  Rh  SBA-15  Hydroformylation  Propene
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