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Irigermanone,a Noriridal with Unprecedented Methylketone Function,from Iris germanica
Authors:Olivier Potterat  Carmela Herzog  Melanie Raith  Samad Nejad Ebrahimi  Matthias Hamburger
Affiliation:1. University of Basel, Division of Pharmaceutical Biology, Klingelbergstrasse 50, CH‐4056 Basel, (phone: +41‐61‐2671534;2. fax: +41‐61‐2671474);3. Department of Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants and Drugs Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.?C., Evin 1983963113, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:A new iridal, irigermanone ( 1 ) and nine known congeners, 2 – 10 , respectively, have been isolated from the dried rhizomes of German iris (Iris germanica). The structure of 1 was established by spectroscopic methods including HR‐ESI‐MS, 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR, and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectroscopy. Compound 1 is a structurally unique noriridal, and it possesses an unprecedented methylcarbonyl group instead of the α,β‐unsaturated aldehyde function typical for this group of triterpenes.
Keywords:Iris germanica  Iridals  Irigermanone  Electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectroscopy
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