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Phase diagram of a traffic roundabout
Authors:Ding-wei Huang
Affiliation:Department of Physics, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-li, Taiwan
Abstract:We propose a simple cellular automaton model to study the traffic dynamics in a roundabout. Both numerical and analytical results are presented. We are able to obtain exact solutions in the full parameter space. Exact phase diagrams are derived. When the traffic from two directions mixed, there are only five distinct phases. Some of the combinations from naive intuition are strictly forbidden. We also compare the results to a signaled intersection.
Keywords:Traffic flow   Congestion   Phase diagram
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