| 战国出土与传世文献中的第三人称代词 |
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| 引用本文： | 邹秋珍. 战国出土与传世文献中的第三人称代词[J]. 平顶山学院学报, 2011, 26(3): 60-64 |
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| 作者姓名： | 邹秋珍 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州大学华软软件学院，广东,广州,510990 |
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| 摘 要： | 以战国出土文献和传世文献为语料①,考察战国时期第三人称代词在数量、时间性和句法功能方面呈现的面貌。战国语料中,我们可以见到的第三人称代词有"之""其""彼""厥"等。"之"是最常用的,"其"的使用仅次于"之"字,"彼"不多见,"厥"大概在战国中期,已从共同语中消失。主要的第三人称代词由西周时期的"厥""之""其"变为"之""其"两个。在句法功能方面,这几个代词有较明确的分工:"之"主要作宾语,"其""厥"主要作定语,"彼"主要作主语。
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| 关 键 词： | 战国时期 第三人称代词 时间性 句法功能 |
The Third-person Pronouns Both in the Unearthed Literature of the Warring States Period and Literature Handed Down from Ancient Times |
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| ZOU Qiu-zhen. The Third-person Pronouns Both in the Unearthed Literature of the Warring States Period and Literature Handed Down from Ancient Times[J]. Journal of Pingdingshan University, 2011, 26(3): 60-64 |
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| Authors: | ZOU Qiu-zhen |
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| Affiliation: | ZOU Qiu-zhen(South China Institute of Software Engineering GU,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510990,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the unearthed literature and literature handed down from ancient times,this paper discusses the syntax function and number of the third-person pronouns in the Warring States Period,in which zhiwas most commonly used;biwas rarely used;jueprobably vanished from the common language in the middle of Warring States Period.The main third-person pronouns were reduced to zhi andqi from jue,zhiand qi in the West Zhou period.There was a clear function among the three words in syntax function:zhiwas mainly us... |
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| Keywords: | the Warring States Period the third-person pronouns timeliness syntax function |
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