Extension of Laguerre polynomials with negative arguments |
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Affiliation: | Department of Mathematics, School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China |
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Abstract: | We consider the irreducibility of polynomial where is a negative integer. We observe that the constant term of vanishes if and only if . Therefore we assume that where is a non-negative integer. Let and more general polynomial, let where with are integers such that . Schur was the first to prove the irreducibility of for . It has been proved that is irreducible for . In this paper, by a different method, we prove: Apart from finitely many explicitly given possibilities, either is irreducible or is linear factor times irreducible polynomial. This is a consequence of the estimate whenever has a factor of degree and . This sharpens earlier estimates of Shorey and Tijdeman and Nair and Shorey. |
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Keywords: | Generalised Laguerre polynomials Irreducibility Primes Valuations |
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