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Uniquely orderable interval graphs
Institution:1. Instytut Matematyki, Uniwersytet Warszawski, Banacha 2, 02-097 Warszawa, Poland;2. Dipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Informatiche e Fisiche, Università di Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy
Abstract:Interval graphs and interval orders are deeply linked. In fact, edges of an interval graphs represent the incomparability relation of an interval order, and in general, of different interval orders. The question about the conditions under which a given interval graph is associated to a unique interval order (up to duality) arises naturally. Fishburn provided a characterisation for uniquely orderable finite connected interval graphs. We show, by an entirely new proof, that the same characterisation holds also for infinite connected interval graphs. Using tools from reverse mathematics, we explain why the characterisation cannot be lifted from the finite to the infinite by compactness, as it often happens.
Keywords:Interval graphs  Infinite graphs  Unique orderability  Reverse mathematics
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