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Stereospecific epoxide-opening reactions of 1,1-dibromo-3,4-epoxy-1-alkenes with carbon nucleophiles
Authors:Fumihiko Yoshimura
Institution:Division of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan
Abstract:The stereospecific epoxide-opening reactions of 1,1-dibromo-3,4-epoxy-1-alkenes with allyltributylstannane and with ketene silyl acetals in the presence of a Lewis acid are described. Both the reactions occurred regioselectively at the allylic position via an SN2 process giving rise to a single product, respectively. Treatment of the products by the latter reaction with p-TsOH afforded various 3,4-anti- and 3,4-syn-disubstituted γ-lactones in a highly stereoselective manner and high yields.
Keywords:Epoxide-opening reaction  1  1-Dibromo-3  4-epoxy-1-alkene  Allyltributylstannane  Ketene silyl acetal  Lewis acid  3  4-Disubstituted γ-lactone
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