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密封容器中钚材料同位素丰度和年龄的测量
引用本文:刘素萍,龚建,郝樊华,伍怀龙,胡广春,向永春,迮仁德,章建华. 密封容器中钚材料同位素丰度和年龄的测量[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2005, 22(1): 127-130. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.22.01.127
作者姓名:刘素萍  龚建  郝樊华  伍怀龙  胡广春  向永春  迮仁德  章建华
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所,四川 绵阳 621900
摘    要:根据相对效率法的原理,利用PC/FRAM分析软件,开展了用高分辨γ谱仪测量密封容器中钚材料的同位素丰度和年龄的实验研究.研究结果表明,同位素丰度和年龄的分析精度随能谱测量精度的提高而提高,如果能谱的测量精度不够,通过PC/FRAM分析得出的钚材料的同位素丰度和年龄有偏低的可能.因此,在能谱测量过程中,建议通过监测某个特征峰的峰面积计数来判定239Pu丰度和年龄的测量精度是否已满足测量要求.Based on the concept of relative detection efficiency, some experiments have been conducted to measure the isotopic abundance and the age of the plutonium material in a sealed container by a high-resolution γ-ray spectrometer. The PC/FRAM software analyzes the spectra. The study shows that the analysis precision of the isotopic abundance and the age will rise as the spectral measurement precision increases, and that If the spectral measurement precision is not enough, the analyzed results by the PC/FRAM software might be lower. Hence, the study suggests that a spectral peak is monitored to show lights on the spectral measurement precision during the process of spectrum acquirement.

关 键 词:相对效率法   PC/FRAM   钚材料   同位素丰度   年龄
文章编号:1007-4627(2005)01-0127-05
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Measurement of Isotopic Abundance and Age of the Plutonium Material in a Sealed Container
LIU Su-ping,GONG Jian,HAO Fan-hua,WU Huai-long,HU Guang-chun,XIANG Yong-chun,ZHE Ren-de,ZHANG Jian-hua. Measurement of Isotopic Abundance and Age of the Plutonium Material in a Sealed Container[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2005, 22(1): 127-130. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.22.01.127
Authors:LIU Su-ping  GONG Jian  HAO Fan-hua  WU Huai-long  HU Guang-chun  XIANG Yong-chun  ZHE Ren-de  ZHANG Jian-hua
Affiliation:Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering and Physics, Mianyang 621900,Sichuan, China
Abstract:Based on the concept of relative detection efficiency, some experiments have been conducted to measure the isotopic abundance and the age of the plutonium material in a sealed container by a high-resolution γ-ray spectrometer. The PC/FRAM software analyzes the spectra. The study shows that the analysis precision of the isotopic abundance and the age will rise as the spectral measurement precision increases, and that If the spectral measurement precision is not enough, the analyzed results by the PC/FRAM software might be lower. Hence, the study suggests that a spectral peak is monitored to show lights on the spectral measurement precision during the process of spectrum acquirement.
Keywords:relative detection efficiency  plutonium material  isotopic abundance  age
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