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Spectroscopy and single-particle structure of the odd- Z heavy elements 255Lr, 251Md and 247Es
Authors:A Chatillon  Ch Theisen  P T Greenlees  G Auger  J E Bastin  E Bouchez  B Bouriquet  J M Casandjian  R Cee  E Clément  R Dayras  G de France  R de Toureil  S Eeckhaudt  A Görgen  T Grahn  S Grévy  K Hauschild  R -D Herzberg  P J C Ikin  G D Jones  P Jones  R Julin  S Juutinen  H Kettunen  A Korichi  W Korten  Y Le Coz  M Leino  A Lopez-Martens  S M Lukyanov  Yu E Penionzhkevich  J Perkowski  A Pritchard  P Rahkila  M Rejmund  J Saren  C Scholey  S Siem  M G Saint-Laurent  C Simenel  Yu G Sobolev  Ch Stodel  J Uusitalo  A Villari  M Bender  P Bonche  P -H Heenen
Institution:1. CEA Saclay, DSM/DAPNIA/SPhN, F-91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
2. Department of Physics, University of Jyv?skyl?, P.O. Box 35, FIN-40014, Finland
3. GANIL, Boulevard Henri Becquerel, B.P. 55027, F-14074, Caen Cedex 5, France
4. Oliver Lodge Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, L69 7ZE, Liverpool, UK
6. LPC, 6 boulevard du Maréchal Juin, F-14050, CAEN Cedex, France
7. CSNSM, Bat. 104-108, F-91405, Orsay, France
9. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980, Dubna, Russia
5. CEA Saclay, DSM/SPhT, F-91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
8. Service de Physique Nucléaire Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, C.P. 229, B-1050, Bruxelles, Belgium
Abstract:The odd-Z isotope 255Lr, its daughter 251Md and grand-daughter 247Es were studied in two experiments performed at GANIL and the University of Jyv?skyl?. The 255Lr nuclei were produced using the cold fusion-evaporation reaction 209Bi(48Ca, 2n)255Lr at a bombarding energy of 217MeV. The single-particle structure and decay properties were investigated using α, γ and electron spectroscopy. The ground-state spin and parity could be assigned for 255Lr (1/2-) and 251Md (7/2-). States corresponding to the 7/2+633], 7/2-514] and 1/2-521] Nilsson orbitals were observed. Results are compared to experimental data obtained in neighbouring isotopes and to Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations using the Skyrme interaction SLy4 and a density-dependent pairing interaction. The position of the 1/2-521] orbital from the spherical 2f 5/2 shell is discussed.
Keywords:27  90  +b 220 ⩽  A            23  60  +e α  decay  23  20  Lv γ  transitions and level energies  23  20  Nx Internal conversion and extranuclear effects
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