Entangled orbital angular momentum states of multi-Laguerre Gaussian Schell beams pumping in a Zernike tilt corrected turbulence |
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Authors: | Yu Zhu Xiaojun Liu Licheng Zhang Yun Zhu Yixin Zhang |
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Institution: | School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China |
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Abstract: | Based on the paraxial approximation of the beams propagation in communication system, the square approximation of the wave structure function, the Zernike polynomial expansion of the non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence-aberration and the assumption of the signal photon propagation in slant Zernike tilt corrected turbulence-channel, we analyze the effect of the multi-beam on entangled orbital angular momentum states. The joint detection probability of orbital angular momentum state entangled photons is modeled. Our work shows that the correction of the Zernike tilt aberration by adaptive optics is a method to improve the joint detection probability of orbital angular momentum state entangled photons. The crosstalk probability of the entangled orbital angular momentum states decreases as increasing of the degree of the spatial coherence of the partially coherent source and the beamlet number of the multil-Laguerre Gaussian Schell model beams. |
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Keywords: | Entangled state Orbital angular momentum Laguerre Gaussian Schell beam Tilt correction Multi-beam |
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