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Metal‐Free Oxidation of Primary Amines to Nitriles through Coupled Catalytic Cycles
Authors:Kyle M Lambert  Prof?Dr James M Bobbitt  Sherif A Eldirany  Liam E Kissane  Rose K Sheridan  Zachary D Stempel  Francis H Sternberg  Prof?Dr William F Bailey
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA
Abstract:Synergism among several intertwined catalytic cycles allows for selective, room temperature oxidation of primary amines to the corresponding nitriles in 85–98 % isolated yield. This metal‐free, scalable, operationally simple method employs a catalytic quantity of 4‐acetamido‐TEMPO (ACT; TEMPO=2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine N‐oxide) radical and the inexpensive, environmentally benign triple salt oxone as the terminal oxidant under mild conditions. Simple filtration of the reaction mixture through silica gel affords pure nitrile products.
Keywords:amines  catalysis  nitriles  organic chemistry  synthetic methods
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