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Extension of N‐Heteroacenes through a Four‐Membered Ring
Authors:Dr. Shuaijun Yang  Bowen Shan  Dr. Xiaomin Xu  Prof. Dr. Qian Miao
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, P. R. China;2. Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, P. R. China
Abstract:The synthesis of novel π‐extended N‐heteroacenes, which have a large tetraazaacene subunit and a quinoxaline subunit connected through a four‐membered ring, is reported. They were studied with experimental and computational methods in comparison to the corresponding tetraazaacenes. As found from the DFT calculation, the four‐membered ring is a better linker than a five‐membered ring or a C?C single bond to extend N‐heteroacenes for a new design of n‐type semiconductors in terms of the spatial delocalization and energy level of LUMO as well as the reorganization energy. In solution‐processed thin film transistors, the π‐extended N‐heteroacenes are found to function as n‐type semiconductors with field effect mobility of up to 0.02 cm2 V?1 s?1 under ambient conditions.
Keywords:arenes  conjugation  organic thin film transistors  polycycles  semiconductors
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