Abelianization and Nielsen realization problem of the mapping class group of a handlebody |
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Authors: | Susumu Hirose |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Mathematics, Inha University, 253 Yonghyun-dong, Nam-gu, Incheon, 402-751, South Korea;(2) Mathematical Institute, Oxford University, 24-29 St Giles Street, Oxford, OX1 3LB, UK |
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Abstract: | For the oriented 3-dimensional handlebody constructed from a 3-ball by attaching g 1-handles, it is shown that the natural surjection from the group of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms to the mapping
class group has no section when g is at least 5. In order to prove the above result, we show the vanishing of the first homology group with the real coefficient
of the mapping class group of the handlebody with genus g at least 3 and a distinguished disk on its boundary. |
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