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锆硼陶瓷材料中总硼分析方法研究
引用本文:卢菊生,田久英. 锆硼陶瓷材料中总硼分析方法研究[J]. 分析化学, 2005, 33(8): 1161-1163
作者姓名:卢菊生  田久英
作者单位:徐州师范大学化学系,徐州,221116
摘    要:对锆硼陶瓷材料中总硼的分析方法进行了研究,采用硫酸和硫酸铵及重铬酸钾氧化两步溶解法分解样品,氮气载带硼酸三甲酯蒸馏分离硼与锆(氦气流速150mL/min水溶加热,NaOH溶液吸收),材料中成分为Zr粉+B4C粉,Zr含量≥99%(ut),经阳离子交换法除去吸收液中Na后采用ICP-AES法测定硼。方法的相对标准偏差(n=6)小于2.0%;标准加入回收率为99%。

关 键 词:锆硼陶瓷  湿法分解  总硼  蒸馏分离  电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱
收稿时间:2004-07-24
修稿时间:2004-07-24

Determination of Total Boron in Zirconium-Boron Ceramics
Lu Jusheng,Tian Jiuying. Determination of Total Boron in Zirconium-Boron Ceramics[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2005, 33(8): 1161-1163
Authors:Lu Jusheng  Tian Jiuying
Abstract:A method of determining total boron in zirconium-boron ceramics was studied. The samples were decomposed by sulphuric acid, ammonium sulfate, and potassium bichromate solutions. Under the conditions such as nitraogen carrying distillation with flow rate of 150 mL/min, water bath beating and NaOH adsorption (solution), boron was distiled as methyl borate and separated by cation-exchange chromatography. The total (boron) was determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. The relative standard (deviation) of method (n=6) is less than 2.0%, and the recovery is 99%.
Keywords:Zirconium-boron ceramics   wet-decomposition   total boron   distilling separation   inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission   spectrometry
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