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Gallium-based anodes for alkali metal ion batteries
作者姓名:Wenjin Yang  Xianghua Zhang  Huiteng Tan  Dan Yang  Yuezhan Feng  Xianhong Rui  Yan Yu
作者单位:School of Materials and Energy;Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale;Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy(DNL);State Key Laboratory of Fire Science;Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold(Zhengzhou University)
基金项目:the National Key R&D Research Program of China(Grant No.2018YFB0905400);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51872277,21606003,51902062,51972067,51802044,51925207 and U1910210);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WK2060140026);the DNL cooperation Fund,CAS(DNL180310);the Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar(Grant No.2019B151502039)。
摘    要:Alkali metal ion batteries(AMIBs)are playing an irreplaceable part in the energy revolution,due to their intrinsic advantages of large capacity/power density and abundance of alkali metal ions in the earth’s crust.Despite their great promise,the inborn deficiencies of commercial graphite and other anodes being researched so far call for the quest of better alternatives that exhibit all-round performance with the balance of energy/power density and cycling stability.Gallium-based materials,with impressive capacity utilization and self-healing ability,provide an anticipated solution to this conundrum.In this review,an overview on the recent progress of gallium-based anodes and their storage mechanism is presented.The current strategies used as engineering solutions to meet the scientific challenges ahead are discussed,in addition to the insightful outlook for possible future study.

关 键 词:Gallium-based  materials  ANODE  Alkali  metal  ion  batteries
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