透明质酸酶的色氨酸残基修饰与荧光光谱研究

北五味子[Schisandra chinensis（Turcz．）Baill．]属广义木兰科植物，主产于我国东北，故又称“辽五味”,中药五味子的主要药材为北五味子的干燥果实，作为一种传统中药，五味子具有收敛固涩，益气生津，补肾宁心的功效，用于肺喘虚咳，心悸失眠诸病。

A New Monoterpenoid Glyciside from Schisandra chinensis

Tryptophan residues in Hyaluronidase(HAase) were modified by N-bromosuccinimide(NBS). The results indicated that there were eleven tryptophan residues in HAase and one of them was exposed, which was proved to be essential for the activity of the enzyme. The study on fluorescence quenching of HAase showed that KI could not quench all of the fluorescence from Trp residues in HAase . Acrylamide(Acr), a polarized quencher without electronic charge, could quench almost all of the fluorescence from Trp residues in HAase . The collisional quenching constants(K-D) of HAase at different concentrations of Acr were calculated in terms of Stern-Volmer equation. The results implied that some of Trp residues were buried in the interior of HAase, and the Trp residue on the surface of HAase was not located in the hydrophobic pocket.