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Disjoint paths in sparse graphs
Authors:C  dric Bentz
Affiliation:aLRI, Université Paris-Sud and CNRS, Orsay F-91405, France
Abstract:We generalize all the results obtained for maximum integer multiflow and minimum multicut problems in trees by Garg, Vazirani and Yannakakis [N. Garg, V.V. Vazirani, M. Yannakakis, Primal-dual approximation algorithms for integral flow and multicut in trees, Algorithmica 18 (1997) 3–20] to graphs with a fixed cyclomatic number, while this cannot be achieved for other classical generalizations of trees. We also introduce thek-edge-outerplanar graphs, a class of planar graphs with arbitrary (but bounded) tree-width that generalizes the cacti, and show that the integrality gap of the maximum edge-disjoint paths problem is bounded in these graphs.
Keywords:Disjoint paths   Approximation algorithms   Polynomial-time solvability   Planar graphs   Bounded tree-width
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