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Alternative approaches to asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues of some unbounded Jacobi matrices
Authors:Jan Janas  Maria Malejki
Affiliation:1. Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Sw. Tomasza 30, 31-027 Kraków, Poland;2. Faculty of Applied Mathematics, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Abstract:In this article we calculate the asymptotic behaviour of the point spectrum for some special self-adjoint unbounded Jacobi operators J   acting in the Hilbert space l2=l2(N)l2=l2(N). For given sequences of positive numbers λnλn and real qnqn the Jacobi operator is given by J=SW+WS*+QJ=SW+WS*+Q, where Q=diag(qn)Q=diag(qn) and W=diag(λn)W=diag(λn) are diagonal operators, S is the shift operator and the operator J   acts on the maximal domain. We consider a few types of the sequences {qn}{qn} and {λn}{λn} and present three different approaches to the problem of the asymptotics of eigenvalues of various classes of J's. In the first approach to asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues we use a method called successive diagonalization, the second approach is based on analytical models that can be found for some special J's and the third method is based on an abstract theorem of Rozenbljum.
Keywords:47B25   47B36
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