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TWO-GRID CHARACTERISTIC FINITE VOLUME METHODS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS*
基金项目:Acknowledgments. The work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No.11126117), CAPES and CNPq of Brazil, and the Doctor Fund of Henan Polytechnic Univer- sity (B2012-098). The author is very grateful to Professor JinYun Yuan for his kind invitation to visit the Universidade Federal do Paran, Brazil.
摘    要:In this work, two-grid characteristic finite volume schemes for the nonlinear parabolic problem are considered. In our algorithms, the diffusion term is discretized by the finite volume method, while the temporal differentiation and advection terms are treated by the characteristic scheme. Under some conditions about the coefficients and exact solution, optimal error estimates for the numerical solution are obtained. Furthermore, the two- grid characteristic finite volume methods involve solving a nonlinear equation on coarse mesh with mesh size H, a large linear problem for the Oseen two-grid characteristic finite volume method on a fine mesh with mesh size h = O(H2) or a large linear problem for the Newton two-grid characteristic finite volume method on a fine mesh with mesh size h = 0(I log hll/2H3). These methods we studied provide the same convergence rate as that of the characteristic finite volume method, which involves solving one large nonlinear problem on a fine mesh with mesh size h. Some numerical results are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods.

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Two-Grid Characteristic Finite Volume Methods for Nonlinear Parabolic Problem
Authors:Tong Zhang
Institution:School of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, China
Abstract:In this work, two-grid characteristic finite volume schemes for the nonlinear parabolic problem are considered. In our algorithms, the diffusion term is discretized by the finite volume method, while the temporal differentiation and advection terms are treated by the characteristic scheme. Under some conditions about the coefficients and exact solution, optimal error estimates for the numerical solution are obtained. Furthermore, the two-grid characteristic finite volume methods involve solving a nonlinear equation on coarse mesh with mesh size $H$, a large linear problem for the Oseen two-grid characteristic finite volume method on a fine mesh with mesh size $h = O(H^2)$ or a large linear problem for the Newton two-grid characteristic finite volume method on a fine mesh with mesh size $h = O(|log h|^{1/2}H^3)$. These methods we studied provide the same convergence rate as that of the characteristic finite volume method, which involves solving one large nonlinear problem on a fine mesh with mesh size $h$. Some numerical results are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods.
Keywords:Two-grid  Characteristic finite volume method  Nonlinear parabolic problem  Error estimate  Numerical example  
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