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Specific Heat Capacity and Thermal Conductivity Measurements of PLA-Based 3D-Printed Parts with Milled Carbon Fiber Reinforcement
Authors:Ignazio Blanco  Gianluca Cicala  Giuseppe Recca  Claudio Tosto
Institution:1.Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture and UdR-Catania Consorzio INSTM, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 64, 95125 Catania, Italy; (I.B.); (G.C.);2.Institute for Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, IPCB-CNR, Via Gaifami 18, 95126 Catania, Italy;
Abstract:This research focuses on the thermal characterization of 3D-printed parts obtained via fused filament fabrication (FFF) technology, which uses a poly(lactic acid) (PLA)-based filament filled with milled carbon fibers (MCF) from pyrolysis at different percentages by weight (10, 20, 30 wt%). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermal conductivity measurements were used to evaluate the thermal characteristics, morphological features, and heat transport behavior of the printed specimens. The experimental results showed that the addition of MCF to the PLA matrix improved the conductive properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs were used to obtain further information about the porosity of the systems.
Keywords:heat capacity  thermal conductivity  3D printing  DSC  laser flash
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