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Effect of interaction strength on gap solitons of Bose--Einstein condensates in optical lattices
Authors:Yang Ru-Shu and Yang Jiang-He
Affiliation:Department of Electric Engineering, Hunan University ofArts and Science, Changde 415000, China
Abstract:We have developed a systematic analytical approach to the study onthe dynamic properties of the linear and the nonlinear excitationsfor quasi-one-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensate trapped inoptical lattices. A novel linear dispersion relation and an algebraicsoliton solution of the condensate are derived analytically underconsideration of Bose--Einstein condensate with a periodic potential.By analysing the soliton solution, we find that the interatomicinteraction strength has an important effect on soliton dynamicproperties of Bose--Einstein condensate.
Keywords:Bose--Einstein condensates  solitons   optical lattices
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