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Synthesis of Some Novel Norbornene‐Fused Pyridazines as Potent Inhibitors of Carbonic Anhydrase and Acetylcholinesterase
Authors:Ramazan Kocak  Esra Turan Akın  Pınar Kalın  Oktay Talaz  Nurullah Saracoglu  Arif Dastan  Ilhami Gülcin  Serdar Durdagi
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Kamil Ozdag Sciences, Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Turkey;3. Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;4. Department of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Bahcesehir University, Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:The reaction of benzocyclic norbornene derivatives with tetrazines provided the 1,3‐dihydropyridazine derivatives as a single product. The dihydropyridazine derivatives have been dehydrogenated with phenyliodine bis(trifluoroacetate) to yield the corresponding pyridazines in a high yield. Two stable diazines, primary product of corresponding 1,4‐dihydropyridazine, were also isolated. Structures were then determined by 1H‐NMR, and 13C‐NMR beside to elemental analyses. The novel pyridazine derivatives ( 8 , 9 ) efficiently inhibited the cytosolic human carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes I and II (hCA I and II). In addition, these novel pyridazine derivatives ( 8 , 9 ) were evaluated for their in vitro acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. Ligand–receptor interactions are tested using molecular docking simulations. Obtained docking scores are in good agreement with in vitro results.
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