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4-甲基-5-(2-羟乙基)噻唑的合成新工艺
引用本文:张小林,李海峰,欧阳红霞,朱礼良. 4-甲基-5-(2-羟乙基)噻唑的合成新工艺[J]. 南昌大学学报(理科版), 2011, 35(3)
作者姓名:张小林  李海峰  欧阳红霞  朱礼良
作者单位:1. 南昌大学 化学系,江西南昌 330031;南昌大学 抚州医学分院,江西抚州 344000
2. 南昌大学 化学系,江西南昌,330031
3. 南昌大学 抚州医学分院,江西抚州,344000
摘    要:以5-羟基-2-戊酮为原料经过酯化、氯化及关环反应,得到中间体2-氨基-4-甲基-5-(2-乙酰氧基)噻唑,在浓H2SO4作用下,用NaNO2和NaH2PO2还原氨基,最后通过皂化反应得到目标产物4-甲基-5-(2-羟乙基)噻唑,采用IR,1H NMR和13C NMR对产物的结构进行了表征确认。

关 键 词:合成  4-甲基-5-(2-羟乙基)噻唑  关环  

New method for synthesis of 4-methyl-5-thiazoleethanol
ZHANG Xiao-lin,LI Hai-feng,OUYANG Hong-xia,ZHU Li-liang. New method for synthesis of 4-methyl-5-thiazoleethanol[J]. Journal of Nanchang University(Natural Science), 2011, 35(3)
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-lin  LI Hai-feng  OUYANG Hong-xia  ZHU Li-liang
Affiliation:ZHANG Xiao-lina,b,LI Hai-fenga,OUYANG Hong-xiab,ZHU Li-lianga(a.Department of Chemistry,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China,b.Fuzhou Medical College,Fuzhou 344000,China)
Abstract:2-amino-4-methyl-5-thiazolylethyl acetate,an reaction intermediate was synthesized from 3-acetyl-propanol via esterification,chloronation and cyclization.Then this chemical was reduced by sodium nitrite and sodium hypophosphite in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid.Afterward,The target product 4-methyl-5-thiazoleethanol was eventually obtained through saponification.The structures of all compounds were confirmed by IR,1H NMR and 13C NMR.
Keywords:synthesis  4-methyl-5-thiazoleethanol  cyclizatio.n  
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