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L-proline catalyzed multicomponent domino reaction in polyethyleneglycol-400 for regioselective synthesis of pyrazolyl-tetrahydroindazolones under microwave irradiation
Authors:Praveen K Bayannavar  Saba Kauser J Shaikh  S Madan Kumar  Mahadev N Kumbar  Aravind R Nesaragi
Institution:1. Department of Studies in Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India;2. DST-PURSE Laboratory, Mangalore University, Mangalagangothri, Karnataka, India
Abstract:A simple and convenient approach for the synthesis of pyrazolyl-tetrahydroindazolones via L-proline catalyzed three component domino reaction of arylhydrazine, dimedone and pyrazole aldehyde in polyethyleneglycol-400 (PEG-400) under microwave irradiation is described. This novel and green protocol proceeds smoothly in good to excellent yields and provides several advantages such as shorter reaction time, metal-free reaction conditions, simple work-up procedures. Also, recycling of the catalyst and solvent was observed without the loss of activity for three (03) runs.
Keywords:Green synthesis  L-proline  Multicomponent domino reaction  PEG-400  Tetrahydroindazolone
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