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Lewis acid mediated nucleophilic ring opening followed by cycloaddition of 2-aryl-N-tosylaziridines with carbonyl compounds: further support towards an SN2-type mechanism
Authors:Manas K Ghorai  Koena Ghosh
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208 016, India
Abstract:A highly regioselective SN2-type ring opening of 2-aryl-N-tosylaziridines with carbonyl compounds in the presence of a Lewis acid to afford various 1,3-oxazolidines and 1,2-amino alcohols in excellent yields and moderate to high enantioselectivity is described. The formation of non-racemic products provides convincing evidence for the SN2-type ring opening mechanism.
Keywords:2-Aryl-N-tosylaziridine  Cu(OTf)2  Zn(OTf)2  BF3·  OEt2  Nucleophilic ring opening  SN2 pathway  Mechanism  Carbonyl  1  3-Oxazolidine  1  2-Amino alcohol
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