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Effect of the leaving group on the reaction of 2-aminopyrroles with electron deficient heteroaromatic azadienes: substitution by addition-elimination versus cycloaddition
Authors:Michael De Rosa  David Arnold
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University Delaware County, 25 Yearsley Mill Road, Media, PA 19063, USA
b Research Institute of Matej Bel University, Cesta na amfiteáter 1, SK-97400 Banská Bystrica, Slovak Republic
Abstract:When a good leaving group is present in the heteroaromatic azadiene, reaction with 2-aminopyrroles occurs by substitution by addition-elimination instead of cycloaddition. This novel reaction is sensitive to steric effects and takes place in 2-amino-1-methylpyrrole at C-5 and the exo amino group but at C-3 in 2-amino-1-t-butylpyrrole.
Keywords:2-Aminopyrroles  Substitution  Addition-elimination  Ambident behaviour  Zwitterions  Meisenheimer complex  Leaving group  Steric effects
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