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Pressure effects on termination mechanisms during ethene polymerization catalyzed by dicyclopentadienylzirconium dichloride/methylaluminoxane
Authors:Knut Thorshaug  Erling Rytter  Martin Ystenes
Abstract:Polymerization of ethene catalyzed by dicyclopentadienylzirconium dichloride/methylaluminoxane was performed in toluene at 50°C under 0.38–8.95 bar ethene. Both Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and gel-permeation chromatography showed that the molecular weight is independent of the ethene pressure (concentration). The trans-vinylene unsaturation content increased as the pressure decreased. Termination by β-H transfer to a coordinated monomer and a kinetically controlled isomerization reaction are suggested, in order to explain the observations.
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