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聚氯乙烯的热解特性和热解动力学研究
引用本文:孙庆雷,时新刚,林云良,祝贺,王晓,程传格,刘建华.聚氯乙烯的热解特性和热解动力学研究[J].燃料化学学报,2007,35(4):497-500.
作者姓名:孙庆雷  时新刚  林云良  祝贺  王晓  程传格  刘建华
作者单位:Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Shandong Academy of Science, Jinan 250014, China
基金项目:山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金
摘    要:随着聚氯乙烯的大量使用,聚氯乙烯在总固体废弃物中占的比例愈来愈高,成为固体废弃物中的重要组分.如何科学、合理、有效地妥善解决聚氯乙烯问题是当前一项急待解决的重要课题.……

关 键 词:聚氯乙烯  热解  动力学  
文章编号:0253-2409(2007)04-0497-04
收稿时间:2006-12-11
修稿时间:2006年12月11

Pyrolysis of polyvinyl chloride and its kinetics analysis
SUN Qing-lei,SHI Xin-gang,LIN Yun-liang,ZHU He,WANG Xiao,CHENG Chuan-ge,LIU Jian-hua.Pyrolysis of polyvinyl chloride and its kinetics analysis[J].Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2007,35(4):497-500.
Authors:SUN Qing-lei  SHI Xin-gang  LIN Yun-liang  ZHU He  WANG Xiao  CHENG Chuan-ge  LIU Jian-hua
Abstract:The effect of pyrolysis temperature on yield of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pyrolysis char was systematically investigated in a fixed-bed reactor. The thermogravimetric characteristics of PVC were also investigated. The pyrolysis kinetics was analyzed by Coats-Redfern integration method. The fixed bed results show that with increasing pyrolysis temperature, the yield of char during pyrolysis of PVC decreases. The TG/DTG results show that with increasing temperature, the yield of volatile matter increased. The TG/DTG curves of PVC pyrolysis shifts to higher temperature with increasing heating rate. The kinetic result illustrates that the pyrolysis can be divided into two stages based on different activation energies. The first stage has lower activation energy about 50kJ/mol, and that of the second stage is about 245kJ/mol.
Keywords:pyrolysis  kinetics  
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